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Acoustic Neuroma

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Copyright 1985, 1988, 1992, 1993, 1994, 1998, 2002, 2010

NORD is very grateful to Howard W. Francis, MD, Associate Professor, and Yuri Agrawal, MD, Fellow, Division of Otology and Neurotology, Department of Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery, Johns Hopkins University, for assistance in the preparation of this report.

Synonyms of Acoustic Neuroma
  • acoustic neurilemoma
  • acoustic neurinoma
  • fibroblastoma, perineural
  • neurinoma of the acoustic nerve
  • neurofibroma of the acoustic nerve
  • schwannoma of the acoustic nerve
  • vestibular schwannoma

Disorder Subdivisions



General Discussion
An acoustic neuroma, also known as a vestibular schwannoma, is a rare benign (non-cancerous) growth that develops on the eighth cranial nerve. This nerve runs from the inner ear to the brain and is responsible for hearing and balance (equilibrium). There is no standard or typical pattern of symptom development, although hearing loss in one ear (unilateral) is the initial symptom in approximately 90 percent of cases. Additional findings include ringing in the ears (tinnitus) and dizziness. The symptoms of an acoustic neuroma occur from the tumor pressing against the eighth cranial nerve and disrupting its ability to transmit nerve signals to the brain. An acoustic neuroma is not cancerous (malignant); it does not spread to other parts of the body. The reason an acoustic neuroma forms is unknown.

Organizations related to Acoustic Neuroma
  • Acoustic Neuroma Association
    600 Peachtree Parkway, Suite 108
    Cumming GA 30041
    Phone #: 770-205-8211
    800 #: 877-200-8211
    e-mail: info@anausa.org
    Home page: http://www.anausa.org
  • Acoustic Neuroma Association of Canada
    171A Rink Street, Suite 163
    Peterborough
    Ontario None K9J 2J6
    Phone #: (78-0) -428-3384
    800 #: (80-0) -561-2622
    e-mail: info@anac.ca
    Home page: http://www.anac.ca
  • Alexander Graham Bell Association for the Deaf and Hard of Hearing
    3417 Volta Place, NW
    Washington D.C. 20007-2778
    Phone #: 202-337-5220
    800 #: 866-337-5220
    e-mail: info@agbell.org
    Home page: http://www.agbell.org
  • American Academy of Audiology
    11730 Plaza America Drive, Suite 300
    Reston VA 20190
    Phone #: 703-790-8466
    800 #: 800-222-2336
    e-mail: infoaud@audiology.org
    Home page: http://www.audiology.org
  • American Tinnitus Association
    522 S.W. Fifth Avenue
    Suite 825
    Portland OR 97204
    Phone #: 503-248-9985
    800 #: 800-634-8978
    e-mail: tinnitus@ata.org
    Home page: http://www.ata.org
  • Better Hearing Institute
    1444 I Street, NW, Suite 700
    Washington DC 20005
    Phone #: 202-449-1100
    800 #: 800-327-9355
    e-mail: mail@betterhearing.org
    Home page: http://www.betterhearing.org
  • British Acoustic Neuroma Association
    Oak House B
    Ransom Wood Business Park
    Southwell Road West
    Mansfield
    Nottinghamshire Intl NG21 0HJ
    Phone #: 016-23 -632143
    800 #: 080-0 6-52 3143
    e-mail: admin@bana-uk.com
    Home page: http://www.ukan.co.uk/bana/
  • Children's Tumor Foundation
    95 Pine Street, 16th Floor
    New York NY 10005
    Phone #: 212-344-6633
    800 #: 800-323-7938
    e-mail: info@ctf.org
    Home page: http://www.nf.org
  • Deafness Research Foundation
    641 Lexington Avenue, Fl 15
    New York NY 10022-4503
    Phone #: 212-328-9480
    800 #: 866-454-3924
    e-mail: jpizarro@drf.org/
    Home page: http://www.drf.org/
  • Genetic and Rare Diseases (GARD) Information Center
    PO Box 8126
    Gaithersburg MD 20898-8126
    Phone #: 301-251-4925
    800 #: 888-205-2311
    e-mail: http://rarediseases.info.nih.gov/GARD/EmailForm.aspx
    Home page: http://rarediseases.info.nih.gov/GARD
  • MUMS National Parent-to-Parent Network
    150 Custer Court
    Green Bay WI 54301-1243
    Phone #: 920-336-5333
    800 #: 877-336-5333
    e-mail: mums@netnet.net
    Home page: http://www.netnet.net/mums/
  • Madisons Foundation
    PO Box 241956
    Los Angeles CA 90024
    Phone #: 310-264-0826
    800 #: N/A
    e-mail: getinfo@madisonsfoundation.org
    Home page: http://www.madisonsfoundation.org
  • NIH/National Institute on Deafness and Other Communication Disorders (Balance)
    National Temporal Bone, Hearing
    and Balance Pathology Resource Registry
    Massachusetts Eye & Ear Infirmary
    243 Charles Street
    Boston MA 02114-3096
    Phone #: --
    800 #: 800-822-1327
    e-mail: TBRegistry@meei.harvard.edu
    Home page: http://www.tbregistry.org
  • Vestibular Disorders Association (VEDA)
    P.O. Box 13305
    Portland OR 97213
    Phone #: 503-229-7705
    800 #: 800-837-8428
    e-mail: veda@vestibular.org
    Home page: http://www.vestibular.org

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Last modified Tuesday, September 07, 2010